pale purple coneflower

Decoction of roots and leaves taken for rheumatism and arthritis Additional commentary: Northern Cheyenne elders note that Echinacea root is chewed for relief from toothache and cavities, and for colds. Chewing the root catalyzes saliva production and thus was used to hold off thirst; this is especially beneficial to Sun Dancers. A tea made from powdered roots and leaves was drunk for a sore throat, mouth or gums. For burns and fevers, a decoction of the boiled root applied externally gives a cooling effect. When boiled with the roots of Mentzelia laevicaulis, Echinacea root was drunk as a tea for smallpox, rheumatism, arthritis, mumps, and measles, and a salve was made for the affected parts. These roots would also be mixed with puffball spores (Lycoperdon spp.) and skunk oil in the treatment of boils.252 Moerman also mentions its use as a dietary aid.253 Grinnell and Moerman also include E. angustifolia among Cheyenne medicinal plants. Grinnell mentions its use for toothaches and sore gums, while Moerman indicates that it is also used as an orthopedic aid, while both species of Echinacea are used for many of the same purposes.254

Decoction of roots used as a wash for burns

Root chewed for colds

Roots mixed with puffball mushroom spores and skunk oil and used for boils

Root chewed to increase the flow of saliva and prevent thirst

Decoction of roots used as a wash for fevers

Decoction of roots and leaves taken for mumps, measles and smallpox

Infusion of powdered roots and leaves taken for sore mouth and gums.

Infusion of powdered roots and leaves taken for sore throat