bractless blazingstar
Loasaceae

bractless blazingstar

Mentzelia nuda (Pursh) Torr. & A. Gray

Indigenous Names: tȟókahu pȟepȟé, Vo?ome-heseeo?otse
Habitat: Sandy, gravel hillsides and along stream banks; plains to montane; southern Alberta, Canada to New Mexico
Seasonality: Not specified
Status: Native

Traditional Food Use

Lakota

the crushed leaves in the same way roundleaf monkeyflower čheškíkȟaŋ The leaves are eaten raw or cooked.

Medicinal Documentation

Cheyenne

Roots used for rheumatism and arthritis Additional commentary: It is believed to be one of the Cheyenne’s oldest medicines. For this reason it is held in high esteem by healers. This was never used alone, always in medicinal mixtures. The root was the most powerful plant part; dug before the plant had flowered, it was used in cases of fevers, earaches, rheumatism, arthritis, and more complicated illnesses. A tea made from the roots was taken for mumps, measles, and smallpox, and a salve was applied externally to the affected areas. This root also was chewed for thirst prevention.469

Cheyenne

Roots chewed for thirst prevention.

Cheyenne

Roots used for earaches

Cheyenne

Roots used for fevers

Cheyenne

Infusion of roots taken for mumps, measles, and smallpox

Cheyenne

Plant used as an ingredient in medicinal preparations.

Cheyenne

Roots used for complicated illnesses

Botanical Reference

Parts Documented: leaf, plant, root, roots

Distribution: Sandy, gravel hillsides and along stream banks; plains to montane; southern Alberta, Canada to New Mexico