black hawthorn
Rosaceae

black hawthorn

Crataegus douglasii Lindl. var. douglasii

Indigenous Names: Nāh’ kō tăsĭ’ mĭns
Habitat: Well-drained sites, but often near water; foothills to sub- alpine; Alberta, Canada to Wyoming
Seasonality: Not specified
Status: Native

Traditional Food Use

Cheyenne

Fruits pulverized, dried berries saved for winter use Additional commentary: According to William Tallbull, the Cheyenne called the berry “bear berry.” A bear gorged on this fruit until his stomach was so bloated it hurt. To alleviate the pain, the bear tore open his own stomach and died.224

Cheyenne

Fresh fruits cooked and used for food

Medicinal Documentation

Cheyenne

The early flowers and leaves were made into a tea to strengthen a weak heart

Botanical Reference

Parts Documented: berries, early_flowers, fruit, leaves

Distribution: Well-drained sites, but often near water; foothills to sub- alpine; Alberta, Canada to Wyoming