prairie sagewort
Asteraceae

prairie sagewort

Artemisia frigida Willd.

Indigenous Names: čheyáka, No:kho:se Na-ko-ha-sait (Meaning: “White Bush” 130 Not given), He?e-vano?estse, Na-ko-ha-sait (Meaning: Not given)
Habitat: Dry, open sites; plains to montane eco-zones; Alaska to New Mexico; plains to sub-alpine; Dry, open sites, plains to sub-alpine; Alaska to New Mexico.
Seasonality: Not given
Status: Native

Medicinal Documentation

Lakota

An infusion of the plant is used to treat cudweed sagewort, stomach disorders, to treat intestinal worms, to calm nerves, and to cudleaf sage, pȟeží hóta wápe treat colds, sore throats and diarrhea.

Cheyenne

Infusion of plant taken by women during menses.

Cheyenne

Plant braid tied around the head for nosebleed.

Arapaho

Infusion of leaves taken as a cough medicine. The leaves are brewed in to tea for coughs. | Leaves are used to stop hemorrhages 132

Ceremonial & Cultural Notes

Lakota

Leaves and stems burned as incense and used for "smudging." That is, the sage is burned and the smoke breathed in, and wafted all over the body to purify one's self.

Arapaho

Commentary: Although not specifically identified by species, Ball Park in the Middle Park area, Colorado was called Nookhooseii-koh’owu or “Sage Creek.”30

Cheyenne

Plant used in the Sun Dance ceremony Additional commentary: This sage was used in connection with the sacred woman in the Sun Dance. It was also braided and worn as a headband to stop a nosebleed. Moerman also indicates this sage’s use as a gynecological aid.116

Arapaho

Commentary: The plant also is called mountain ball sage. Although not specifically identified by species, Ball Park in the Middle Park area, Colorado was called Nookhooseii-koh’owu or “Sage Creek.”32 | Artifacts: A green dye is made from the leaves. Commentary: The plant also is called mountain ball sage. Although not specifically identified by species, Ball Park in the Middle Park area, Colorado was called Nookhooseii-koh’owu or “Sage Creek.”34 | Commentary: The plant also is called mountain ball sage. Although not specifically identified by species, Ball Park in the Middle Park area, Colorado was called Nookhooseii-koh’owu or “Sage Creek.”36 | Spiritual/Religious: Whole plant used for “all” ceremonials Commentary: Although not specifically identified by species, Ball Park in the Middle Park area, Colorado was called Nookhooseii-koh’owu or “Sage Creek.”38

Botanical Reference

Parts Documented: leaf, stem, Not specified in the literature, plant, Leaves, Whole plant

Distribution: Native to North American Plains; widespread regional distribution; Dry, open sites; plains to sub-alpine; Alaska to New Mexico